LOUISIANA K-12 EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY STANDARDS
Louisiana Department of Education
Cecil J. Picard, Superintendent
Approved by BESE
February 2003
Mission Statement
This document provides a framework for the integration of technology across
the curriculum.
Philosophy
The Louisiana K-12 State Educational Technology Standards are based on the
National Educational Technology Standards and the Louisiana State Content Standards.
These technology standards support the beliefs set forth by the state educational
technology goal: “All educators and learners will have access to technologies
that are effective in improving student achievement.”
The Louisiana K-12 State Educational Technology Standards parallel the foundation
skills and core understandings embodied in the Louisiana Content Standards.
Additionally, the standards are designed to reflect the conviction that technology
is best understood and taught in a realistic and integrated setting in a variety
of curriculum areas. The alignment of the technology standards with the foundation
skills provides for such integration across all content areas. Consequently,
these standards and the associated performance indicators are to be integrated
in all aspects of the curriculum and not taught in isolation, utilizing fully
the resources of the classroom, the school, and the community. The technology
standards promote the development of technology/information literate students,
including those with disabilities, to be self-directed learners, who individually
and collaboratively use technology/information responsibly to create quality
products and to be productive citizens. The focus is on learning with information
and technology rather than learning about technology. Integration of these standards
will be varied and dynamic, reflecting the diversity of instructional and student
needs in our schools and districts.
Definition
Technology consists of any electronic tool used for solving problems, communicating
clearly, processing information, increasing productivity, accomplishing a task,
making informed decisions, and enhancing the quality of life.
| The Louisiana Content Standards Initiative recognizes technology
as a valuable tool in the education process. Establishing standards for
technology and for secondary computer/technology courses will enhance the
effective integration of technology in standards-based curricula. |
K-12 Educational Technology Standards
1. Technology Communication
Tools (Communication Foundation Skill)
• Students use telecommunications to collaborate, publish, and interact
with peers, experts and other audiences.
• Students use a variety of media and formats to communicate and present
information and ideas effectively to multiple audiences.
2. Technology Problem-Solving and Decision-Making
Tools (Problem Solving Foundation Skill)
• Students use appropriate technology resources for solving problems and
making informed decisions.
• Students employ technology for real world problem solving.
• Students evaluate the technology selected, the process, and the final
results through the use of informed decision-making skills.
3. Technology Productivity Tools (Resource Access
and Utilization Foundation Skill)
• Students use technology tools to enhance learning, increase productivity,
and promote creativity.
• Students use productivity tools to work collaboratively in developing
technology-rich, authentic, student-centered products.
4. Technology Research Tools (Linking and Generating
Knowledge Foundation Skill)
• Students use appropriate technology to locate, evaluate, and collect
information from a variety of sources.
• Students use technology tools to process data and report results.
• Students evaluate and select new information resources and technological
innovations based on the appropriateness to specific tasks.
5. Social, Ethical, and Human Issues (Citizenship
Foundation Skill)
• Students understand the ethical, cultural, and societal issues related
to technology.
• Students practice responsible use of technology systems, information,
and software.
• Students develop positive attitudes toward technology uses that support
lifelong learning, collaboration, personal pursuits, and productivity.
6. Basic Operations and Concepts
• Students demonstrate a sound understanding of the nature and operation
of technology systems.
• Students are proficient in the use of technology.
Performance Indicators for Grades K-4
The following performance indicators should be used as standards in integrating
technology into the content standards.
1. Technology Communication Tools
2. Technology Problem Solving and Decision-Making Tools
3. Technology Productivity Tools
4. Technology Research Tools
5. Social, Ethical, and Human Issues
6. Basic Operations and Concepts
A. Identify, explain, and effectively use input, output and storage devices
of computers and other technologies (e.g., keyboard, mouse, scanner, adaptive
devices, monitor, printer floppy disk, hard drive). (5,6)
B. Use accurate and developmentally appropriate terminology (e.g.,
cursor, software, hardware, pull down menu, window, disk drive, hard drive,
CD-ROM, laser disc) when referring to technology. (6)
C. Discuss common uses of technology in daily life and the advantages
and disadvantages those uses provide. (5,6)
D. Discuss basic issues related to responsible use of technology
and information; and describe personal consequences of inappropriate use. (5)
E. Use a variety of developmentally appropriate resources
and productivity tools (e.g., logical thinking programs, writing and graphic
tools, digital cameras, graphing software) for communication, presentation,
and illustration of thoughts, ideas, and stories (e.g., signs, posters, banners,
charts, journals, newsletters, and multimedia presentation.) (1,3,4)
F. Use technology tools (e.g., publishing, multimedia tools,
and word processing software) for individual and for simple collaborative writing,
communication, and publishing activities for a variety of audiences. (1,3)
G. Gather information and communicate with others using telecommunications
(e.g., email, video conference, internet) with support from teachers, family
members, or peers. (1,4,5,6)
H. Utilize search strategies employing keywords, phrases, and Boolean
operators (and, or, not) to access and retrieve information. (4)
I. Evaluate electronic information for accuracy, relevance,
appropriateness, comprehensiveness, and bias. (2,4,5)
J. Use technology resources to assist in problem-solving,
self-directed learning, and extended learning activities. (2,4)
Performance Indicators for Grades 5-8
The following performance indicators should be used as standards in integrating
technology into the content standards.
1. Technology Communication Tools
2. Technology Problem Solving and Decision-Making Tools
3. Technology Productivity Tools
4. Technology Research Tools
5. Social, Ethical, and Human Issues
6. Basic Operations and Concepts
A. Identify and define computer and networking terms (e.g. modem, file
server, client station, LAN, Internet/Intranet, data storage device). (6)
B. Understand and apply common troubleshooting techniques. (6)
C. Demonstrate the operations of a computer (e.g., touch-keyboarding
skills, save, organize and back-up files) and other peripheral devices (scanner,
digital and video cameras, VCR, laser disc player) at an intermediate level.
(6)
D. Compose and edit a multi-page document with appropriate formatting
using word-processing skills. (e.g., menu, tool bars, dialog boxes, spell check,
thesaurus, page layout, headers and footers, word count, margins, tabs, spacing,
columns, page orientation) (1, 3, 6)
E. Use information, media, and technology in a responsible manner which
includes following the school’s acceptable use policy, adhering to copyright
laws, respecting the rights of others, and employing proper etiquette in all
forms of communication.(4, 5)
F. Recognize the importance of information technology and its effect
on the workplace and society. (5)
G. Use multimedia tools and desktop publishing to develop and present
computer-generated projects for directed and independent learning activities.
(1,3)
H. Use technology tools (e.g., multimedia authoring, writing tools, digital
cameras, drawing tools, web tools) to gather information for problem solving,
communication, collaborative writing and publishing to create products for various
audiences. (1,3,4)
I. Demonstrate intermediate e-mail skills (e.g., sending attachments,
organizing an address book, forwarding messages). (1,4)
J. Understand Internet concepts (e.g., website, hypertext link,
bookmarks, URL addresses) and apply intermediate on-line searching techniques
(e.g., employ keyword, phrases, and Boolean Operators). (1,4)
K. Use telecommunications and online resources efficiently and effectively
to collaborate with peers, experts, and others to investigate curriculum-related
problems, issues, and information and to develop solutions or products for various
audiences. (1,2,3,4)
L. Communicate information using spreadsheets and databases to visually
represent data and integrate into other documents (e.g., entering data, formatting
using formulas, analyzing data, and sorting). (1,2,3,4)
M. Determine when technology is useful and select the appropriate tool(s)
and technology resources to address a variety of tasks and problems. (2)
N. Research and evaluate the accuracy, relevance, appropriateness, comprehensiveness,
and bias of electronic information. (2,4,5)
Performance Indicators for Grades 9-12
The following performance indicators should be used as standards in integrating
technology into the content standards.
1. Technology Communication Tools
2. Technology Problem Solving and Decision-Making Tools
3. Technology Productivity Tools
4. Technology Research Tools
5. Social, Ethical, and Human Issues
6. Basic Operations and Concepts
A. Apply strategies for identifying and solving routine hardware and
software problems that occur during everyday use. (6)
B. Make informed choices among technology systems, resources, and services.
(5,6)
C. Demonstrate knowledge and skills of Internet use and other resources
consistent with acceptable use policies including the legal consequences of
plagiarism and the need for authenticity in student work through an understanding
of copyright issues. (5)
D. Demonstrate and advocate legal and ethical behaviors among peers,
family, and community regarding the use of technology and information. (5)
E. Explain and use advanced terminology, tools, and concepts associated
with software applications, telecommunications, and emerging technologies. (1,3)
F. Use technology tools and resources for managing and communicating
personal/professional information (e.g., finances, schedules, addresses, purchases,
correspondence). (1,3)
G. Refine knowledge and enhance skills in keyboarding, word processing,
desktop publishing, spreadsheets, databases, multimedia, and telecommunications
in preparing and presenting classroom projects. (3,6)
H. Collaborate (e.g., desktop conferencing, e-mail, on-line discussions)
with peers, experts, and others to compile, synthesize, produce and disseminate
information, models, and other creative works. (1,2,3,5)
I. Evaluate technology-based options for lifelong learning.
(4)
J. Use appropriate technology to locate, retrieve, organize, analyze,
evaluate, and communicate information for problem solving and decision making.
(1,2,4)
K. Evaluate the usage of technology and the processes involved during
and upon completion of individual and group projects. (2,5)